Anglicanism and Saint Benedict

Recently, someone asked about why the daily readings from the Rule of Saint Benedict are presently on the blog. After all what does the founder of monasticism have to do with the Episcopal Church?

Benedict of Nursia, the Abbot of Monte Cassino, in 540 has greatly influenced the Anglican Communion. By its very nature, Anglicanism, with its emphasis on corporate worship, the ongoing recitation of the psalter in the Daily Offices of Morning and Evening Prayer, the prayerful and reflective reading of Holy Scripture, and the necessity of personal prayer and discipline are grounded in Benedictine spirituality. The parish system, in most provinces of the Anglican world evolved from the monastic community which gathered tenant farmers around it.

Historically, our church is rooted in the monastic life of English Christianity. Those who influenced the faith and spiritual life, in the early centuries were Ninian, who brought a missionary form of monasticism to England before the end fo the fourth century, Germanus, Patrick, Columba, Augustine of Canterbury, etc.

The Reformation in the sixteenth century did not eliminate the essentials of the Benedictine spirit. With the Book of Common Prayer, 1549 and following, the influence of the Benedictine life became accessible. It is extremely important to recognize that the English Reformation had no towering reformer, like Luther or Calvin, not a theological doctrine or a moral code, but a book of liturgical prayer. In this fundamental respect alone, the Anglican Reformation had a clearly Benedictine spirit.

Dom Robert Hale, O.S.B. Cam.